That is why since ancient times, Chinese people pay attention to home for the holiday?
2014 central document more 11 consecutive Focus on Agriculture (2014-01-24 17:16:59)
China's economic and social development is in transition, reform and development of the rural environment faced more complex challenges of increasing difficulty. Industrialization nautilus shells for sale and urbanization, the contradiction rapid development of information technology to promote agricultural modernization synchronization requirements are more urgent to protect important agricultural supply and environmental carrying capacity of grain and other resources become increasingly acute, profound changes in the economic and social structure of the rural social management innovation must be tackled topics presented . Must fully implement the party's 18 and the eighth plenary meeting spirit, further emancipate the mind, seek progress, innovation, resolutely get rid of the drawbacks of institutional mechanisms, unswervingly adhere to the position of agriculture as the foundation to accelerate the modernization of agriculture.
Deepen rural reform, nautilus shells for sale we must adhere to the socialist market economic reform direction, handle the relationship between government and the market, to stimulate economic and social vitality of rural areas; nautilus shells for sale to encourage exploration and innovation, under the premise of a clear bottom line, support local pilot, respecting the farmers nautilus shells for sale practice create; to local conditions, step by step, to pursue the "one size fits all" does not pursue one step, allowed to take differences, transitional institutional and policy arrangements; linked to urban and rural areas, giving farmers more property rights, promote urban elements equal exchange and public balanced allocation of resources, equal participation in the process of modernization farmers to share the fruits of modern.
Promote agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics, we must always put the reform as a fundamental driving force, based on national conditions agricultural condition, comply with the requirements of the times, adhere to the family-run business forms the basis of common development with a variety of traditional and modern material and technical equipment intensive complementary resources to achieve high efficiency and coordination of ecological balance and sustainable utilization, protection and strengthening government support played a decisive role in the market in allocating resources complementary functions. To be how to solve the species-oriented operating system, accelerate the construction of new agricultural order to solve the shortage of water resources and environmental constraints less oriented to further promote the transformation of the mode of agricultural development in order to meet safety-oriented eat delicious too vigorously develop the quality and safety agricultural products, and strive to open a production of advanced technology, modest scale of operations, competitive market, new ecological sustainable path of agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics.
1. Seize build national food security strategy in the new situation. The job ends firmly in their own hands, is administering the country must adhere to the basic principle of the long-term. Considering the domestic resources and environmental conditions, food supply and demand patterns and changes in the international trade environment, the implementation of the principal, nautilus shells for sale based on domestic production capacity to ensure that moderate imports, national scientific and technological support of food security strategies. At no time can relax domestic food production, Yan Shougeng protect the red line, designated a permanent basic farmland and improve agricultural production capacity, to ensure grain self-sufficiency, food rations absolute nautilus shells for sale security. More active use of international agricultural markets and agricultural resources, effective relief and supplement domestic nautilus shells for sale food supply. The importance of food quantity, they pay more attention to quality and quality and safety; while protecting current supply, more attention sustainable agriculture. Intensify the implementation of the "rice bag" provincial governor responsibility system, to further clarify the central and local food safety responsibilities and division of labor, the bottom line sales areas should establish food area, to ensure a certain degree of self-sufficiency rate of rations. Enhance public awareness of saving food, the consumption of the entire production and distribution facilities and technology to promote saving nautilus shells for sale food impairment.
2 the price of grain and other major agricultural products to improve the formation mechanism. Continue to adhere to the principles of market pricing, to explore and promote the agricultural price formation mechanism reform decoupled government subsidies, and gradually establish a target price of agricultural systems, when the market price is too high subsidies for low-income consumers, the market nautilus shells for sale price is lower than the target price subsidies for the production of press Spread who effectively guarantee farmers' incomes. In 2014, started the Northeast and Inner Mongolia soybeans, cotton target price subsidies Xinjiang pilot to explore food, pigs and other farm produce target price insurance pilot to carry out the main grain production scale marketing loan pilot. nautilus shells for sale Continue rice, wheat minimum purchase price policy and corn, rapeseed, sugar temporary storage policy.
3. Improve agricultural market regulation system. Throughput nautilus shells for sale of the integrated use of reserves, import and export regulation and other means, to determine reasonable price fluctuation range of different agricultural regulation, protection of important agricultural markets stable. Agricultural science to identify important functional reserve and scale, especially in reserve strengthening local sales areas of responsibility, to optimize regional distribution and product mix. Improve the central grain reserves management system, encourage diversity of market players qualified to participate in purchasing and storage of bulk agricultural policy. Sound "basket" Mayor responsibility assessment and incentives, improve hog market price regulation system, grasp the production and supply of beef and mutton. Further direct state survey on agricultural counties. Preparation publish authoritative agricultural price indices.
4. The rational use of international agricultural markets. Pay close attention to the development of important agricultural products in international trade strategy to strengthen planning guidance imports of agricultural products, optimize the layout of sources of imports, and establish a stable and reliable trade relations. Departments should closely cooperate to strengthen the entry-exit inspection and quarantine of animals and plants, to combat smuggling and export of agricultural products, quality and safety of agricultural imports to protect domestic industries and security. Accelerate the implementation of the agricultural strategy of going out and cultivate international competitiveness of cotton nautilus shells for sale and oil and other large enterprises. Especially outside support to carry out mutually beneficial cooperation in agriculture production and import and export with neighboring countries. Encourage financial institutions to innovation in international trade of agricultural products and agricultural varieties go out and the way financial services. Explore the establishment of international trade and overseas fund agricultural development nautilus shells for sale fund agricultural products.
5, strengthen the agricultural nautilus shells for sale product quality and food safety supervision. Establish the most stringent cover the whole process of food safety regulatory system, improve the laws, regulations and standards, to implement local management and local government the main responsibility for production operations. Support for standardized production, focusing on product risk monitoring and early warning, food traceability system, increase the quality and safety inspection fee wholesale subsidy intensity. Accelerating the county food, agricultural products quality and safety inspection system and regulatory capacity building. nautilus shells for sale Strict management nautilus shells for sale of agricultural inputs, vigorously carry out standard garden horticultural crops, livestock and large-scale farming, and other activities to create a healthy aquaculture. Improve the quality of agricultural products and food safety evaluation system, demonstration city and county to create a pilot.
7. Improve the agricultural subsidy policy. According to stabilize the stock, increasing the total amount, perfect way to gradually adjust the requirements, and actively carry out a pilot test to improve agricultural subsidy approach. Continue to implement nautilus shells for sale direct nautilus shells for sale subsidies to grain farmers, nautilus shells for sale seed subsidies, agricultural subsidies and other policies, the new subsidies to grain and other major agricultural products, new agricultural business entities, the main producing areas of tilt. In areas where conditions permit to carry out the actual grain acreage or production subsidies to producers pilot, nautilus shells for sale raise the subsidy precision, directivity. Increase the purchase of agricultural subsidies, subsidies for ways to improve, continue to promote agricultural subsidies scrapped pilot. Strengthen disaster prevention nautilus shells for sale and mitigation of agricultural subsidies stable production of key technologies. Continue to implement the livestock breeding subsidies.
8. Accelerate the establishment of interest compensation mechanism. Increase financial nautilus shells for sale transfer payments to major grain producing areas, increasing grain producing provinces and Agri pig producing counties of reward subsidies to encourage sales areas through a variety nautilus shells for sale of ways to invest in the main producing areas of grain production base, more undertake the task of national food reserves, interest compensation mechanism to improve grain producing areas. Support the development of food processing industry in major grain producing areas. Reducing or eliminating grain-producing counties directly for food production and other construction nautilus shells for sale projects matching funds. Improve the ecological compensation system forests, grasslands, wetlands, water and soil conservation, continue forest compensation, grassland ecological protection grants incentives to build river source area, an important water source, an important water management areas and detention areas of ecological restoration of ecological compensation mechanism. Support local farmland protection to carry out the compensation.
9. Integrate and co-ordinate the use of agricultural funds. Steady progress in the integration of agriculture-related funds from the financial aspects of cleaning and budgeting merge. Heilongjiang Province agriculture-related funds to support the integration of pilot basis in conscientiously sum up experiences, and promote qualified local agriculture-related funds to carry out the integration tests. Approval system nautilus shells for sale reform project, to create conditions gradual decentralization of the central and provincial agriculture-related nautilus shells for sale project funding approval authority. Reform project management approach, accelerate project implementation and budget execution, and effectively improve the regulatory level. Special poverty relief nautilus shells for sale funds to strengthen supervision, strengthen provincial and city levels of government funding and oversight responsibility for the project, the county government to manage and use anti-poverty funds. Carryover funds to revitalize the agricultural surplus funds and ultra prescribed period, the overall limit of the budget at the same level for irrigation and water conservancy construction.
10. Improve the management and protection of farmland water conservancy construction mechanism. Deepening project management system reform, speed up the implementation, operation and maintenance of irrigation nautilus shells for sale and drainage projects funded financial aid policy. Irrigation facilities to carry out reform and innovation run property management and protection pilot mechanism to implement small-scale water conservancy project management nautilus shells for sale and protection of the body, responsibilities and funding. nautilus shells for sale By Yijiangdaibu, first built up, etc., to explore new mechanisms for farmland water conservancy construction. Further promote agricultural water price reform. All levels of government to increase investment in water conservancy construction, nautilus shells for sale implement and improve the provision of water conservancy land revenue funding policies to improve water resource fees, increased collection nautilus shells for sale efforts. Perfect medium-sized water conservancy construction land compensation policy. Planning capacity of agriculture to withstand floods and droughts relations major water conservancy construction nautilus shells for sale of a number of people's livelihood, strengthen the construction nautilus shells for sale of water and rainwater utilization of water resources, start the implementation of the national drought planning, nautilus shells for sale improved. Implementation of a national nautilus shells for sale high standard nautilus shells for sale farmland construction master plan, increase investment, regulate construction standards, and explore the regulatory maintenance mechanisms.
11. Promote agricultural science and technology innovation. Deepening the reform of agricultural science and technology, on the conditions of the project, the implementation of corporate responsibility and the commissioner system, the implementation of the agricultural areas of national science and technology reporting system. Clear property rights and the protection of financial support research, innovation and the transformation mechanisms, the development of agricultural science and technology centers and hosting market. Take a variety of ways, guide and support nautilus shells for sale joint research and development nautilus shells for sale of scientific research institutions and enterprises. Increase agricultural science and technology innovation and technology integration platform bases promotion efforts to promote the development of national agricultural science and technology park collaborative innovation strategic alliance nautilus shells for sale to support the construction industry, modern agriculture technology system. Strengthen basic research and biotechnology nautilus shells for sale development to focus on molecular breeding, construction, agriculture and precision equipment IOT-focused information technology and mechanization nautilus shells for sale of agricultural technology throughout the system, in order to promote R & D facilities in emerging industries of agriculture and agro-processing as the focus of intensive, organization of major agricultural science and technology research. Continue to carry out high yield, increase agricultural technology popularization and application of advanced and applicable technologies and farmer training efforts. Play a leading nautilus shells for sale role in modern agriculture demonstration zone. Strengthen the construction of agricultural aviation. Financial Investment in agriculture as priority areas to guide financial credit, venture capital and other areas into agricultural science and technology innovation. Implementation of science and technology correspondent system, the role of universities in agricultural research and agricultural extension in.
12. Accelerate the development of modern seed industry and agricultural mechanization. Establishment of enterprises as the mainstay of breeding innovation system, promote the seed industry personnel, resources, technology flows to enterprises bigger and stronger nautilus shells for sale integration of education nautilus shells for sale complex push seed companies, foster the promotion of a number of high-yield, high-quality, resilience to adapt to mechanized production nautilus shells for sale breakthrough of new varieties. Seed companies entrust the implementation nautilus shells for sale of operating systems, enhanced seed can be traced throughout the administration. Accelerate the full mechanization of field crop production, the main Transplanting, cotton picker machine, sugarcane machine income and other weak links, crop varieties, nautilus shells for sale cultivation techniques and supporting the integration of machinery and equipment. nautilus shells for sale Actively develop agricultural operations, maintenance, leasing and other social services, support the development of agricultural cooperatives nautilus shells for sale and other service organizations.
13 Strengthening agricultural nautilus shells for sale market system. Efforts to strengthen the promotion of fair trade agricultural products circulation system construction and improve efficiency, accelerate the formulation of the national agricultural market development plan, implement sectoral coordination mechanisms to strengthen the backbone of agricultural nautilus shells for sale product nautilus shells for sale wholesale markets in large, nationwide distribution network construction market, carry out public nautilus shells for sale agricultural products wholesale market Construction of the pilot. A sound system of agricultural commodities futures varieties. Accelerate the development of the main producing areas of modern logistics facilities bulk agricultural products, improve the fresh produce cold chain logistics system. Support small agricultural origin collecting market, collecting and distributing nautilus shells for sale center construction. Improve the rural logistics service system, promote the circulation of modern agricultural demonstration zone created to speed up the postal system service "three rural" comprehensive platform. Implementation of grain purchasing and storage, supply security projects. Start of rural and agricultural wholesale distribution facilities engineering information technology to enhance and strengthen the construction of agricultural e-commerce platform. Remove barriers to speed up agricultural markets.
14. Promote eco-friendly agricultural development. Implementation of the most stringent farmland nautilus shells for sale protection system, economical and intensive land use system, water management systems, environmental nautilus shells for sale systems, and strengthen supervision and evaluation and incentive. Subregional scale action to promote efficient water-saving irrigation. Vigorously promote mechanization subsoiling and straw comprehensive utilization, accelerate the implementation of soil organic matter to improve subsidy programs to support the development of green pest prevention and safe disposal of dead livestock. nautilus shells for sale Increase nautilus shells for sale agricultural nonpoint source pollution control efforts, support efficient use of fertilizer and pesticide residue, scale farm animal manure utilization, new agricultural business entities use of organic fertilizer, plastic sheeting and high standards to promote the pilot plastic film recycling.
16. Increase the ecological protection and construction efforts. Pay close attention to the red line delineated ecological protection. Continue to implement major projects to protect natural forests Forestry, Beijing and Tianjin sandstorm source control Phase II. In the northeast, Inner Mongolia, key state-owned nautilus shells for sale forest, conducted the pilot to stop commercial logging of natural forests. Forest fire prevention facilities to promote the construction and mining revegetation. Improved varieties of trees, reforestation, forest nautilus shells for sale tending and other forestry subsidies. Strengthen the protection of desertified land banned. Increase the intensity of natural prairie grassland restoration project implementation, starting south lawn exploitation and construction of grassland nature reserve. Support improved varieties of forage base, water conservancy construction, and poisonous pest control. Increase the protection of the marine ecosystem, and strengthen the island infrastructure. Strict control of fishing intensity, continue releasing the proliferation of ecological restoration and aquaculture subsidy policy. Implementation of the comprehensive improvement of rivers and lakes, soil and water conservation key construction projects, to carry out the construction of clean small watershed. nautilus shells for sale
17. Improve the rural land contracting policy. Stability nautilus shells for sale of rural land contract relationship and maintain long-term change in upholding and improving the most stringent farmland protection system under the premise of giving farmers contracted to occupy, use, income, transfer and contract management right mortgage, hypothec. On the basis of the implementation of collective ownership of rural land on the right to contract farmers stability, liberalize land management rights, allowing contracted land management rights secured financing from financial institutions. Relevant departments should step up research proposed standardized approach for implementation of collateral supporting the establishment of mechanisms for the disposal of assets, pushing to amend the relevant laws and regulations. Strengthen organizational leadership, firmly and realistically rural land contract management rights is indeed the right registration certification work, fully rely on the masses of peasants independent negotiation to resolve conflicts and problems nautilus shells for sale encountered in the work, you can do the right correctly, you can also do the right indeed shares inaccurate , the registration of certification nautilus shells for sale work is indeed the right place funds into the budget, the central government grant. Stabilize and improve the grassland contract system, nautilus shells for sale the basic completion of the 2015 contract and the basic right to do prairie grasslands delineation work. And earnestly safeguard the interests of women's land contract. Strengthening management systems in rural areas. Deepen the comprehensive rural reform and improve the reform of collective forest right system, a sound system of state-owned forest management, continue to promote the reform of state-owned farms social functions.
20. Accelerate land reform system. Narrow scope of land requisition, standardized land acquisition program, perfect for landless farmers and reasonable standard, multi-protection mechanism. Promptly revise nautilus shells for sale related laws